HCSGD entry for CPEB1


1. General information

Official gene symbolCPEB1
Entrez ID64506
Gene full namecytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 1
Other gene symbolsCEBP CPE-BP1 CPEB
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

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This gene isn't in PPI subnetwork.

3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0000166Nucleotide bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0000900Translation repressor activity, nucleic acid bindingISSmolecular_function
GO:0000932Cytoplasmic mRNA processing bodyIEAcellular_component
GO:0003676Nucleic acid bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0005634NucleusISScellular_component
GO:0005737CytoplasmISScellular_component
GO:0006397MRNA processingIEAbiological_process
GO:0014069Postsynaptic densityIEAcellular_component
GO:0030054Cell junctionIEAcellular_component
GO:0030425DendriteIEAcellular_component
GO:0032869Cellular response to insulin stimulusIDAbiological_process
GO:0035925MRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region bindingISSmolecular_function
GO:0045211Postsynaptic membraneIEAcellular_component
GO:0046872Metal ion bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0071230Cellular response to amino acid stimulusISSbiological_process
GO:0071456Cellular response to hypoxiaIDAbiological_process
GO:2000766Negative regulation of cytoplasmic translationIMPbiological_process
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.02940736670.97008466620.39735871791.0000000000

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Up0.9212411569
GSE13712_SHEARUp0.1232134745
GSE13712_STATICUp0.0413398746
GSE19018Up0.1644548145
GSE19899_A1Up0.2723537497
GSE19899_A2Down-0.0436090682
PubMed_21979375_A1Up0.3350193231
PubMed_21979375_A2Down-0.0741691645
GSE35957Down-0.4776537650
GSE36640Down-0.3035589227
GSE54402Up0.5313437410
GSE9593Up1.0124352951
GSE43922Up0.1456011412
GSE24585Down-0.0650836357
GSE37065Up0.3283524155
GSE28863_A1Up0.1754294428
GSE28863_A2Up0.6029696537
GSE28863_A3Up0.1145627570
GSE28863_A4Up0.0013464165
GSE48662Up0.0488153288

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Not regulated by drugs

  • MicroRNAs

    • mirTarBase
No target information from mirTarBase
    • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 10 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

26915047As this site is highly conserved between the CPEB family members, we suggest the existence of a splicing-based regulatory mechanism of CPEB function, and describe a robust phosphospecific antibody to study it in future
25483308Cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding (CPEB) proteins are translational regulators that are involved in the control of cellular senescence, synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory
25483308In primary hippocampal cultures, the subcellular localization of CPEB2 in neurons and astrocytes resembled that of CPEB1
25483308Electrophoretic mobility shift assay and RNA coimmunoprecipitation revealed CPEB2 interaction with beta-catenin and Ca(2+) /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (both established CPEB1 targets), indicating an overlap in RNA binding specificity between CPEB1 and CPEB2
25483308In conclusion, our study identifies CPEB2 splice variants to be differentially expressed among individual cells and across cell types of the mouse hippocampus, and reveals overlapping binding specificity between CPEB2 and CPEB1
23788032CPEB1, a histone-modified hypomethylated gene, is regulated by miR-101 and involved in cell senescence in glioma
23788032We certified that the mRNA translation-related gene cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 1 (CPEB1) is hypomethylated and overexpressed in glioma cells and tissues
23788032CPEB1 is also regulated directly by the tumor suppressor miR-101, a potential marker of glioma
23788032We demonstrated that miR-101 downregulated the expression of CPEB1 through reversing the methylation status of the CPEB1 promoter by regulating the presence on the promoter of the methylation-related histones H3K4me2, H3K27me3, H3K9me3 and H4K20me3
23788032The epigenetic regulation of H3K27me3 on CPEB1 promoter is mediated by EZH2 and EED
23788032Furthermore, the downregulation of CPEB1 induced senescence in a p53-dependent manner
22253608The cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein CPEB1 (CPEB) regulates germ cell development, synaptic plasticity, and cellular senescence
22253608A microarray analysis of mRNAs regulated by CPEB unexpectedly showed that several encoded proteins are involved in insulin signaling
22253608An investigation of Cpeb1 knockout mice revealed that the expression of two particular negative regulators of insulin action, PTEN and Stat3, were aberrantly increased
22253608Indeed, when the Cpeb1 knockout mice were fed a high-fat diet, their livers became insulin-resistant
22253608Analysis of HepG2 cells, a human liver cell line, depleted of CPEB demonstrated that this protein directly regulates the translation of PTEN and Stat3 mRNAs
22253608Our results show that CPEB regulated translation is a key process involved in insulin signaling
21536657CPEB control of NF-kappaB nuclear localization and interleukin-6 production mediates cellular senescence
21536657CPEB is a sequence-specific translational regulatory RNA binding protein that mediates cellular senescence in primary mouse and human cells
21536657CPEB knockout mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) bypass senescence and synthesize large amounts of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and many other cytokines, which is not the case with either wild-type MEFs immortalized by prolonged culture or p53-deficient MEFs
21536657CPEB regulates the production of IL-6 at both the translational and transcriptional levels; in CPEB-depleted cells, aberrant IL-6 transcription is mediated by improper NF-kappaB p65 phosphorylation and nuclear localization
21536657IL-6-promoted entry into senescence requires p53; CPEB knockout MEFs, however, synthesize only approximately 50% of the p53 of wild-type MEFs, which is insufficient to respond to IL-6
21536657Thus, CPEB deficiency not only increases IL-6 production but also renders the cell incapable of a senescence-promoting response
21478871CPEB and two poly(A) polymerases control miR-122 stability and p53 mRNA translation
21478871The cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein (CPEB) promotes polyadenylation by nucleating a group of factors including defective in germline development 2 (Gld2), a non-canonical poly(A) polymerase, on specific messenger RNA (mRNA) 3' untranslated regions (UTRs)
21478871Because CPEB regulation of p53 mRNA polyadenylation/translation is necessary for cellular senescence in primary human diploid fibroblasts, we surmised that Gld2 would be the enzyme responsible for poly(A) addition
21478871Here we show that depletion of Gld2 surprisingly promotes rather than inhibits p53 mRNA polyadenylation/translation, induces premature senescence and enhances the stability of CPEB mRNA
20040591The nuclear experience of CPEB: implications for RNA processing and translational control
20040591CPEB is a sequence-specific RNA binding protein that promotes polyadenylation-induced translation in early development, during cell cycle progression and cellular senescence, and following neuronal synapse stimulation
20040591Here, we report that CPEB shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm and that its export occurs via the CRM1-dependent pathway
20040591CPEB also interacts with Maskin in the nucleus as well as with CPE-containing mRNAs
20040591Moreover, CPEB directly or indirectly mediates the alternative splicing of at least one pre-mRNA in mouse embryo fibroblasts as well as certain mouse tissues
20040591We propose that CPEB, together with Maskin, binds mRNA in the nucleus to ensure tight translational repression upon export to the cytoplasm
20040591In addition, we propose that nuclear CPEB regulates specific pre-mRNA alternative splicing
19141477CPEB regulation of human cellular senescence, energy metabolism, and p53 mRNA translation
19141477Cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein (CPEB) stimulates polyadenylation and translation in germ cells and neurons
19141477Knockdown of CPEB causes skin and lung cells to bypass the M1 crisis stage of senescence; reintroduction of CPEB into the knockdown cells restores a senescence-like phenotype
19141477Surprisingly, knockdown of exogenous CPEB that induced a senescence-like phenotype results in the resumption of cell growth
19141477Together, these results suggest that CPEB controls senescence and bioenergetics in human cells at least in part by modulating p53 mRNA polyadenylation-induced translation
17481902CPEB: a life in translation
17481902This cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE) is the binding platform for CPE-binding protein (CPEB), which promotes polyadenylation-induced translation
17481902Since then, the biochemistry and biology of CPEB has grown rather substantially: mechanistically, CPEB nucleates a complex of factors that regulates poly(A) elongation through, of all things, a deadenylating enzyme; biologically, CPEB mediates many processes including germ-cell development, cell division and cellular senescence, and synaptic plasticity and learning and memory
17481902These observations underscore the growing complexities of CPEB involvement in cell function
17015432Control of cellular senescence by CPEB
17015432Cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein (CPEB) is a sequence-specific RNA-binding protein that promotes polyadenylation-induced translation
17015432While a CPEB knockout (KO) mouse is sterile but overtly normal, embryo fibroblasts derived from this mouse (MEFs) do not enter senescence in culture as do wild-type MEFs, but instead are immortal
17015432Exogenous CPEB restores senescence in the KO MEFs and also induces precocious senescence in wild-type MEFs
17015432CPEB cannot stimulate senescence in MEFs lacking the tumor suppressors p53, p19ARF, or p16(INK4A); however, the mRNAs encoding these proteins are unlikely targets of CPEB since their expression is the same in wild-type and KO MEFs
17015432Conversely, Ras cannot induce senescence in MEFs lacking CPEB, suggesting that it may lie upstream of CPEB
17015432One target of CPEB regulation is myc mRNA, whose unregulated translation in the KO MEFs may cause them to bypass senescence
17015432Thus, CPEB appears to act as a translational repressor protein to control myc translation and resulting cellular senescence
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